Species Profile: Acacia tortilis

By Phoebe Howe (Middlebury College)

Botswana Student Program

acacia tortilis

 

 

They call me Umbrella thorn or acacia tortilis

In Setswana, mosu is what my name is

Afrikaans, it’s haak-en-steek

Namibia, Botswana, South Africa, Zimbabwe – come take a peek

Look in bushveld and grassland: my ranges

 

I have a flat spreading crown

Thorns in pairs? I’m down

4mm bipinnate leaves are small

Flowers are white, in a ball

My pods are yellow and spiraled, even in Maun

 

These nutritious parts livestock and game will browse

On my bark, an elephant mows

People boil my leaves and root

So that fever and diarrhea will scoot

Thus, medicine and food come from my boughs

 

You might recognize me from the Lion King

If you think of my continent, your bells I ring

However, I come in two kinds

Subspecies heteracantha and spirocarpa are defined

Just watch out for my thorns, they can pack a sting